The hydrosilylation reaction is a dominant curing method for the light-emitting diode (LED) silicone encapsulant, which requires characteristics of high transparency, high refractive index, and thermal stability against the LED junction temperature. In this research, we synthesized a hydrogen containing oligosiloxane resin through non-hydrolytic sol–gel condensation. Methyldiethoxysilane (MDES)...

This review is devoted to non-hydrolytic sol-gel chemistry. During the last 25 years, non-hydrolytic sol-gel (NHSG) techniques were found to be attractive and versatile methods for the preparation of oxide materials. Compared to conventional hydrolytic approaches, the NHSG route allows reaction control at the atomic scale resulting in homogeneous and well defined products. Due to these features...

Many disaccharides are usefu1 as lowcariogenic sweet rnaterials or potent bifidus factors, The syntheses of such oligosaccharides have been studied extensively using enzymatic transglycosylation reactions.i "'3) On the other hand, the condensation activity of glycosidases has not been used on a practical level for the synthesis of disaccharides, because the equilibrium of monoand disaccharides ...

Segmented block copolymers of polyisobutylene (PIB) and poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) were made by condensation polymerization of ~,og-di-anhydride telechelic PIB, with 1,4-butanediol and dimethyl terephthalate. The inherent viscosity of the polymers was between 0.35 and 2.0 dl g1. The extractability of the polymers with hexane was studied. The thermal behaviour of these polymers was studi...

Abstract The development of a simple and reproducible method for the synthesis monodisperse silica particles is considerable interest from point view their numerous applications in photonics, biosensing, biomedicine. When using well-known Stober method, there continuous formation growth seeds, which leads to polydisperse colloids. In this work, we used successive obtained by hydrolytic condensa...

Heterocyclic silanes containing Si-N or Si-S bonds in the ring undergo a ring opening reaction with -OH groups at the surface of porous Si nanostructures to generate -SH or -NH functional surfaces, grafted via O-Si bonds. The reaction is substantially faster (0.5-2 h at 25 °C) and more efficient than hydrolytic condensation of trialkoxysilanes on similar hydroxy-terminated surfaces, and the rea...

The synthesis of arginine from citrulline by the mammalian kidney was first demonstrated by Borsook and Dubnoff (1) using tissue slices. The successful use of kidney homogenates was later. reported by Cohen and Hayano (2). As with arginine formation in liver, the studies with respiring tissue did not clearly reveal t’he nature of the reactions involved. It was of interest to see whether the enz...